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1BluePlanet Juan de Nova Island
Juan de nova island flag of Juan de Nova Island
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map of Juan de Nova Island
Introduction: JUAN DE NOVA ISLAND
Named after a famous 15th century Spanish navigator and explorer, the island has been a French possession since 1897. It has been exploited for its guano and phosphate. Presently a small military garrison oversees a meteorological station.
GEOGRAPHY
Country name: conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Juan de Nova Island
local long form: none
local short form: Ile Juan de Nova
Capital:  
Location: Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-third of the way between Madagascar and Mozambique
Geographic Coordinates: 17 03 S, 42 45 E
Area: total: 4.4 sq km
land: 4.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area Comparative: about seven times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Land Boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 24.1 km
Maritime Claims: territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation
Climate: tropical
Terrain: low and flat
Elavation Extremes: lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 10 m
Natural Resources: guano deposits and other fertilizers
GOVERNEMENT
Governement Type:  
Administratives Divisions: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
Independence  
National Holiday:  
Constitution:  
Legal System; the laws of France, where applicable, apply
Suffrage  
Executive Branch:  
Legislative Branch:  
Judicial Branch:  
Political parties and Leaders:  
PEOPLE
Population: no indigenous inhabitants
note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; occasionally visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)
Age structure:  
Median age:  
Nationality:  
Ethnic groups:  
Religions:  
Languages:  
COMUNICATIONS
Telephones - main lines in use:  
Telephones - mobile cellular:  
Telephone system:  
Radio broadcast stations:  
Television broadcast stations:  
Internet country code:  
Internet hosts:  
Internet users:  
TRANSPORT
Railways:  
Highways:  
Waterways:  
Pipelines:  
Ports and harbors: ( 1 meteorological station )
Merchant marine:  
Airports:  
Airports - with paved runways:  
Airports - with unpaved runways:  
Heliports:  
 
 
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